The bill amends Section 39-414 of the Idaho Code, which outlines the powers and duties of district health boards. Key changes include a revision of the language regarding the actions that the district board may undertake to preserve and protect public health. The new language specifies that the board may only undertake actions that are "necessary and reasonable" and supported by scientific evidence, replacing the previous broader mandate to "do all things required" for public health. Additionally, the bill allows the district board to enter into agreements with state department directors to provide services, subject to certain limitations, and establishes a process for county commissioners to approve health orders that affect all persons in a county.

The bill also clarifies the authority of district health boards to enter into contracts with other governmental agencies and outlines their ability to manage financial resources, including accepting gifts and grants. It emphasizes that public health districts are independent entities and not subdivisions of the state, thus not authorized to levy taxes. The bill declares an emergency, making it effective on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 39-414
Engrossment 1: 39-414