The bill amends Section 39-414 of the Idaho Code, which outlines the powers and duties of district health boards. Key changes include a revision of the language regarding the actions that the district board may undertake to preserve and protect public health. The new language specifies that the board may only undertake actions that are "necessary and reasonable" and supported by scientific evidence, replacing the previous broader mandate to "do all things required for the preservation and protection of the public health." Additionally, the bill allows the district board to enter into agreements with state department directors to provide services, subject to certain limitations.

The bill also establishes a process for the approval of health orders that apply to all persons in a county or public health district. It requires the board of county commissioners to consult with the district board and determine by resolution whether to approve such orders within seven days. If approved, the order will take effect immediately for thirty days, with the possibility of extensions or modifications. The bill declares an emergency, making it effective on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 39-414
Engrossment 1: 39-414