The Joint Resolution, introduced by a group of Iowa legislators, advocates for the devolution of educational authority from the United States Department of Education to individual states. It emphasizes that the Tenth Amendment reserves powers not granted to the federal government to the states, asserting that education is not a federal responsibility. The resolution criticizes the Department of Education for creating excessive regulations and mandates that have not improved student performance, as evidenced by stagnant reading scores despite significant federal funding.

Furthermore, the resolution highlights the belief that states and local communities are better equipped to address the unique educational needs of their students and develop appropriate curricula and policies. It references President Trump's support for eliminating the Department of Education, arguing that such a move would not only align with constitutional principles but also lead to more efficient use of taxpayer dollars and improved educational outcomes. The Iowa General Assembly expresses its support for federal efforts to dismantle the Department of Education and urges Congress to cooperate in this initiative.