This bill establishes new English language proficiency requirements for individuals applying for or renewing a commercial driver's license (CDL) or commercial learner's permit (CLP) in Iowa. The Department of Transportation (DOT) is mandated to examine each applicant's English proficiency, ensuring they can read and speak English well enough to understand traffic signs, respond to inquiries, and complete necessary reports, in accordance with federal regulations. The examination will be conducted in a computer-based format, and applicants are allowed to retake the exam if needed. The bill prohibits the issuance or renewal of a CDL or CLP to anyone who does not meet these proficiency standards.

Additionally, the bill imposes penalties on commercial motor carriers that employ drivers lacking sufficient English proficiency, with fines ranging from $3,000 to $10,000 based on the number of violations. It also establishes that individuals who operate a commercial motor vehicle without adequate English proficiency will face a $1,000 civil penalty and may be charged with a serious misdemeanor. The bill outlines procedures for notifying carriers of violations and transferring cargo if necessary, while also limiting liability for damages resulting from the towing or impoundment of vehicles operated by non-compliant drivers. Furthermore, the DOT is exempt from complying with the bill's provisions if doing so would jeopardize federal funding or violate federal law.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 321.177