This bill amends Iowa law to define "coercive control" and incorporate it into the existing definition of domestic abuse. Coercive control is characterized as a pattern of behavior that inflicts physical, emotional, or psychological harm on an individual, thereby unreasonably interfering with their free will and personal liberty. The bill outlines specific behaviors that constitute coercive control, including intimidation, financial exploitation, and psychological aggression, while clarifying that protective actions taken in good faith to safeguard oneself or one's children are not included in this definition.

Additionally, the bill modifies the existing definition of domestic abuse to encompass both assault and coercive control between specified relationships, such as family members, separated spouses, and individuals in intimate relationships. The changes ensure that protective orders against domestic abuse will also address coercive control, thereby expanding the legal framework to better protect individuals from various forms of abuse.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 236.2