This bill establishes a framework for the regulation of chatbots in Iowa, defining a chatbot as an interactive computer service or software application that generates new content or responses based on user input. It outlines specific requirements for chatbots, including the necessity to disclose their non-human status at the beginning of conversations and at regular intervals, as well as to clarify that they do not provide professional services such as medical or legal advice. Additionally, the bill prohibits the design or development of chatbots that may encourage harmful behaviors, such as self-injury or violence.

To enforce these regulations, the bill imposes civil penalties of up to $100,000 for each violation and grants the attorney general the authority to take legal action against non-compliant entities. The penalties collected will be directed to the state’s general fund and allocated to the attorney general for enforcement purposes. Furthermore, the attorney general is tasked with adopting rules to implement the provisions of this bill effectively.