The bill amends Section 351.25 of the Iowa Code to clarify the requirements for proof of ownership of dogs and establishes penalties for misrepresentation of ownership. It stipulates that any dog six months or younger is automatically considered property, with ownership proof established through various methods such as a tattoo, microchip, receipt, contract, or medical records. For dogs over six months, they are deemed property only if proof of ownership is provided, which can include a valid rabies vaccination tag, tattoo, microchip, or other documented evidence. The bill also mandates that shelters must scan dogs for microchips upon impoundment and prior to adoption or euthanasia, maintaining records of these scans.

Additionally, the bill reinforces that dog owners must still comply with existing vaccination requirements and establishes a legal presumption of ownership for those who provide proof as outlined in the bill. This presumption can only be challenged by presenting a preponderance of evidence to the contrary. Furthermore, it introduces a penalty for individuals who knowingly misrepresent dog ownership, classifying it as a simple misdemeanor, which carries potential confinement and fines.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 351.25