The bill amends Section 476.53A of the Iowa Code to enhance the development and operation of renewable electric power generation facilities, with a particular emphasis on wind energy conversion facilities. It establishes the General Assembly's intent to promote renewable energy usage to meet local electric demands and improve transmission capacity for excess power generated in Iowa. New definitions and standards are introduced for local authorities regarding the approval of wind energy facilities proposed after January 1, 2025, including specific setback requirements from nearby dwellings and community buildings, as well as regulations for solar energy conversion facilities and battery energy storage systems. The bill also outlines setback standards, sound limitations, and shadow flicker restrictions for wind energy facilities, while allowing local authorities to waive certain standards and detailing financial assurance requirements for decommissioning plans.

Additionally, the bill mandates that local authorities must make decisions on permit applications within 120 days and provides a framework for application reviews, including notifying applicants of any deficiencies. It prohibits local authorities from preventing the development of renewable energy facilities in agricultural or industrial zones and restricts limitations on project sizes based on land mass or corn suitability ratings. A temporary moratorium on wind energy facility installations for up to six months is also permitted to allow for the adoption of new regulations. Local authorities are required to amend any existing standards that conflict with the new regulations by December 31, 2025, ensuring a streamlined approval process for renewable energy projects while maintaining local regulatory authority.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 476.53A