The proposed legislation, known as the Uniform Public Expression Protection Act, establishes a special motion for expedited relief in civil actions that involve the exercise of rights related to freedom of speech, press, assembly, petition, and association. The bill outlines that it applies to causes of action based on communications in governmental proceedings or on matters of public concern, while explicitly excluding actions against governmental units or employees acting in official capacities, as well as those related to the sale or lease of goods or services.

Under the new provisions, parties may file a special motion for expedited relief within 60 days of being served with a relevant cause of action, which will stay all other proceedings until a ruling is made. The court is required to hold a hearing on the motion within 60 days, and if the motion is granted, the cause of action may be dismissed with prejudice. The bill also allows for the award of court costs and attorney fees to the prevailing party. It is designed to protect public expression and ensure that such rights are upheld in legal proceedings, taking effect immediately upon enactment and applying to actions filed thereafter.