This bill amends the current law regarding the sealing of juvenile court records in Iowa. It mandates that courts must schedule a sealing hearing on their own motion for individuals who were subjects of a complaint or petition alleging delinquency, two years after the last official action or when the individual turns 18, whichever is later. The bill also stipulates that if a court dismisses a petition, it must seal all related juvenile court records. Additionally, it allows for the sealing of records for individuals adjudicated delinquent for offenses that would be classified as aggravated misdemeanors or felonies unless the state files an objection, in which case a hearing will be held to determine if sealing is in the best interest of the individual and the public.

Furthermore, the bill introduces provisions that allow individuals who have been subsequently convicted of certain misdemeanors to have their records sealed if the court finds it appropriate after a hearing. It also directs the Iowa Supreme Court to provide guidance and timelines for district courts to identify and seal eligible juvenile court records from cases that began before the bill's effective date, with an aim to complete this process within one year. The bill is effective immediately upon enactment.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 232.150, 232.147