The bill amends Section 139A.35 of the Iowa Code to clarify the legal capacity of minors to consent to medical care related to sexually transmitted diseases or infections. Specifically, it establishes that minors can give consent for the prevention, diagnosis, or treatment of such diseases or infections without needing consent from a parent or guardian. This medical care must be provided by licensed healthcare professionals, including physicians, physician assistants, or advanced registered nurse practitioners.

However, the bill introduces a significant exception: minors are not permitted to consent to vaccinations for sexually transmitted diseases or infections. This change indicates that while minors can seek treatment for existing conditions, they must have parental or guardian consent for preventive vaccinations. The bill aims to ensure that minors have access to necessary medical care while also addressing concerns regarding vaccination consent.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 139A.35