The bill amends existing laws regarding the ethical use of research animals in Iowa, specifically focusing on the operation of research facilities and the treatment of animals used in research. It establishes that research facilities must operate under a certificate of registration issued by the department and outlines specific requirements for maintaining records and compliance with relevant laws. The bill introduces new provisions that prohibit the use of state funds for research that causes pain or distress to animals, except in cases of medically necessary procedures, and bans the practice of devocalization. Additionally, it mandates that qualified research facilities create adoption programs for retired research animals, ensuring they are placed in permanent homes if they do not pose a safety risk or have substantial medical conditions.
Furthermore, the bill requires qualified research facilities to publish annual reports detailing their use of state funds for animal research, including the number and species of animals used, the costs associated with each project, and compliance with humane care standards. The state board of regents is also tasked with compiling and submitting a state animal research report to the governor and general assembly. This legislation aims to enhance transparency and accountability in the use of research animals while promoting ethical treatment and adoption of retired animals.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 162.4A, 162.10