The bill amends Section 915.38 of the Iowa Code to enhance the protections for minor witnesses during legal proceedings. It allows a court to order that a minor's testimony be taken in a separate room rather than in the courtroom to prevent trauma that could impair the minor's ability to communicate. The testimony will be transmitted using two-way, closed-circuit equipment, which includes both audio and video feeds, allowing courtroom participants to listen to and view the testimony remotely.
Additionally, the bill specifies that only certain individuals, including the judge, attorneys, and those necessary to operate the equipment, may be present with the minor during their testimony. The judge is required to inform the minor that the defendant will not be physically present but will be able to view the testimony through the closed-circuit system. This legislative change aims to create a more supportive environment for minors testifying in court, ensuring their well-being while maintaining the integrity of the judicial process.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 915.38