The proposed bill, titled "The Motherhood Initiative," aims to enhance maternal health and early learning in Florida. It mandates the Department of Health to establish a home visit program for expectant mothers as part of the Healthy Start program, which will include screenings for depression and substance abuse, referrals for mental health treatment, and educational materials on newborn care. Health insurance providers and Medicaid are required to cover this program. Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for the provision of blood pressure monitors and cuffs to expectant mothers, along with educational resources on their use. It also defines the roles of doulas and midwives, allowing them to be present during childbirth in hospitals.

Furthermore, the bill includes several amendments to existing statutes, such as authorizing reduced fees for birthing centers in underserved areas and revising continuing education requirements for physicians to include information on Medicaid payments for pregnant women. It lowers the age for mandatory school attendance from six to five years and redefines child care facilities as early learning centers, ensuring they meet specific educational standards. The bill also provides incentives for early learning centers to operate 24 hours to accommodate nontraditional work hours, particularly for first responders and healthcare workers. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
S 1508 Filed: 383.305, 383.31, 1002.83, 1002.53, 1002.61, 1002.87