This bill amends Florida Statutes to establish a framework for voluntary trial resolution in civil, family law, and probate cases. It defines the term "presiding judge" and allows parties to appoint a voluntary trial resolution judge through a written agreement or stipulation, provided the selected individual is a member of The Florida Bar in good standing for over five years. The bill outlines the process for filing the agreement with the court, the requirements for the presiding judge to appoint the voluntary trial resolution judge, and the obligations of the appointed judge, including taking an oath and adjudicating the case until final determination. It also specifies the conditions under which a case may return to the presiding judge and the responsibilities of the parties regarding compensation and costs.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the treatment of cases referred to voluntary trial resolution, the coordination of jurors, and the application of the Florida Evidence Code to these proceedings. It ensures that voluntary trial resolution proceedings are open to the public and establishes a process for judicial review of decisions made by the voluntary trial resolution judge. The bill also amends existing statutes to extend judicial immunity to voluntary trial resolution judges, aligning their protections with those of arbitrators and mediators. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
S 1424 Filed: 44.104, 44.107