The bill establishes new regulations regarding the possession of open cannabis containers in motor vehicles by creating a new section, 316.19361, in the Florida Statutes. It prohibits individuals from possessing an open cannabis container while operating or riding as a passenger in a motor vehicle, including when the vehicle is parked or stopped on a road. The bill defines key terms such as "open cannabis container," "qualified patient," and "caregiver," and specifies the conditions under which an open cannabis container is considered to be in a person's possession. It also outlines penalties for violations, distinguishing between operators and passengers, and allows local governments to impose stricter regulations.

Additionally, the bill amends section 381.986 of the Florida Statutes to require the Department of Health to suspend or revoke the registration of qualified patients or caregivers who commit multiple violations of the new cannabis container regulations. Specifically, if a qualified patient or caregiver is cited for a third violation, their registration will be suspended or revoked, depending on the circumstances. The bill mandates that the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles report violations to the Department of Health, which will maintain records of such violations. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.