The proposed bill, titled "Shawnya's Law," aims to enhance protections against domestic violence by expanding the definition of "domestic violence" to include "marriage fraud." The bill amends section 741.28 of the Florida Statutes to define "marriage fraud" as an intentional deception by a foreign national when entering into a marriage with a U.S. citizen or lawful resident, primarily to evade laws or gain benefits. Additionally, the bill revises the petition process for injunctions against domestic violence in section 741.30, requiring that petitions include allegations of marriage fraud and detailing the abuse or harm suffered as a result.
Furthermore, the bill mandates that if a petitioner alleges to be a victim of marriage fraud, the clerk of the court must electronically transmit relevant documentation to the State Board of Immigration Enforcement within 24 hours. A representative from the Board is then required to contact the petitioner within 30 days. This legislation seeks to provide additional support and resources for victims of domestic violence who may also be facing issues related to marriage fraud, thereby addressing both concerns in a comprehensive manner. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.
Statutes affected: H 485 Filed: 741.28