This bill establishes a new section in Florida law, designated as 163.31791, which addresses food insecure areas. The legislation recognizes the challenges faced by residents in accessing affordable and healthy food options, particularly in areas identified as food deserts. It defines a "food insecure area" based on specific criteria related to poverty rates and distance from supermarkets. The bill encourages local governments to facilitate the development of small-footprint grocery stores in these areas, which are defined as stores that sell nutrient-dense foods and derive a significant portion of their revenue from such sales.

To support this initiative, the bill authorizes local governments to enact land development regulations and include provisions in their comprehensive plans that permit the establishment of small-footprint grocery stores in food insecure areas. Additionally, local governments may require these stores to report certain information to ensure compliance and monitor their impact on the community. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.