The proposed bill introduces comprehensive regulations concerning the sale, transfer, and possession of assault weapons and large-capacity magazines in Florida. It establishes a new section, 790.301, which defines these items, prohibits their sale or transfer with specific exceptions, and outlines criminal penalties for violations. Individuals who lawfully possess such weapons before a designated date must apply for a certificate of possession by October 1, 2027, with the Department of Law Enforcement responsible for creating the necessary rules. The bill also details conditions for continued possession and requirements for transferring these weapons, while enhancing criminal penalties for offenses involving assault weapons or large-capacity magazines.

Additionally, the bill mandates that individuals seeking a certificate of possession provide personal identifying information, including fingerprints, and undergo a background investigation. It specifies that charges for thumbprint services will not incur sales tax and establishes a formal certificate of possession with detailed owner and weapon information. Starting January 1, 2027, only licensed gun dealers will be permitted to sell or transfer these weapons, and individuals must apply for a certificate within 90 days of acquiring them through inheritance or relocation. The legislation also outlines possession conditions, storage restrictions, and minimum sentencing requirements for felonies involving these weapons, while including a severability clause to maintain enforceability of remaining provisions if any part is invalidated. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
S 346 Filed: 775.087