House Bill 1603, known as the "Healthy Florida Act," aims to create a comprehensive health care plan that ensures all Florida residents have access to essential health services, regardless of immigration status. The bill outlines a wide range of covered services, including dental, vision, mental health, reproductive care, and long-term care, while emphasizing affordability and preventive care. It establishes the Florida Health Board to oversee the plan's implementation, including enrollment procedures and financial arrangements, and mandates that enrollees can choose their health care providers without facing cost-sharing requirements. The bill also prohibits health care providers from billing patients for covered services and establishes penalties for defaults and late payments.

Additionally, the bill introduces new provisions to enhance the Florida Health Plan, such as the creation of an Ombudsman Office for Patient Advocacy and a Conflict-of-Interest Committee to ensure transparency and ethical conduct. It establishes regional planning boards to recommend health standards and collaborate with local public health agencies. The Florida Health Board is tasked with analyzing workforce shortages, evaluating benefits, and coordinating public health programs. The plan is required to be operational within two years of enactment, and by July 1, 2026, the Department of Commerce must provide a report outlining necessary appropriations and legislation for the transition to the Florida Health Plan. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, contingent upon the adoption of related legislation.