The proposed bill introduces comprehensive regulations concerning the sale, transfer, and possession of assault weapons and large-capacity magazines in Florida. It establishes a new section, 790.301, which defines these items, prohibits their sale or transfer with specific exceptions, and outlines criminal penalties for violations. Individuals who lawfully possess such weapons or magazines before a designated date must apply for a certificate of possession by October 1, 2026, with the Department of Law Enforcement responsible for the application process and background checks. The bill also specifies conditions under which individuals may continue to possess these items, such as at their residence or on shooting ranges, and mandates that any individual who does not qualify for the certificate must relinquish their weapons within ten days.

Additionally, the legislation amends existing laws to impose stricter penalties for individuals convicted of certain felonies who possess or discharge assault weapons or large-capacity magazines during their crimes, with minimum sentences ranging from 15 years for possession to life imprisonment for discharge resulting in death or great bodily harm. The bill includes a severability clause to ensure that if any part is invalidated, the remaining provisions remain enforceable. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
S 1338 Filed: 775.087