The proposed bill introduces stringent regulations concerning the sale, transfer, and possession of assault weapons and large-capacity magazines in Florida. It establishes a new section, 790.301, which defines these items, prohibits their sale or transfer with specific exceptions, and outlines criminal penalties for violations. Individuals who lawfully possessed such weapons before a designated date must apply for a certificate of possession by October 1, 2026, with the Department of Law Enforcement responsible for the application process and background checks. The bill also details conditions for continued possession and requirements for transferring these weapons.

In addition to the new regulations, the bill amends existing laws to impose enhanced criminal penalties for offenses involving assault weapons or large-capacity magazines. It sets minimum sentences of 15 years for possession and 20 years for discharge, with life imprisonment possible if discharge results in death or significant injury. The legislation also includes provisions for the relinquishment of these weapons, transportation requirements, and exemptions for permanently inoperable firearms. The act is scheduled to take effect on October 1, 2025, and includes a severability clause to maintain the enforceability of remaining provisions if any part is invalidated.

Statutes affected:
S 1338 Filed: 775.087