This bill amends several sections of Florida Statutes to expand the definition of crimes evidencing prejudice and to include additional grounds for the reclassification of such crimes. Specifically, it introduces new definitions for terms such as "gender," "ethnicity," "national origin," "race," and "religion," while also clarifying the definition of "victim" to encompass individuals and organizations affected by prejudice. The bill stipulates that crimes will be reclassified if they are committed based on the actual or perceived characteristics of the victim, including gender and mental or physical disabilities.

Additionally, the bill modifies the penalties for felonies and misdemeanors that demonstrate prejudice, mandating reclassification based on the victim's characteristics. It also provides a civil cause of action for individuals or organizations that can prove they were coerced or threatened due to prejudice, allowing for treble damages and recovery of attorney fees. The bill aims to enhance protections for vulnerable groups and ensure that crimes motivated by prejudice are appropriately penalized. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
S 1312 Filed: 775.085, 775.0863, 817.034