This bill amends Florida Statutes to enhance regulations on the use of wireless communications devices while operating a motor vehicle, introducing a prohibition on handheld use and requiring hands-free accessories for sustained use. It revises the short title to the "Florida Hands-Free Driving Law" and updates the legislative intent to prioritize roadway safety and crash prevention. Key terms such as "handheld manner" and "hands-free accessory" are defined, and exceptions for emergency situations are outlined. The bill establishes penalties for violations, including civil penalties and points on a driver's license for infractions leading to crashes, and mandates attendance at a hearing for certain traffic infractions.
Additionally, the bill introduces new requirements for law enforcement when issuing citations, including specifying the type of wireless device used and recording the race and ethnicity of violators. Law enforcement agencies are required to report this data annually, promoting transparency in traffic enforcement. The legislation also modifies penalties for specific infractions, particularly those involving vulnerable road users, with increased fines and mandatory driver improvement courses. Significant civil penalties, including license suspensions, are imposed for infractions resulting in serious injury or death, with collected funds directed to the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund. These changes are set to take effect on October 1, 2025.
Statutes affected: S 1318 Filed: 316.305, 316.306
S 1318 c1: 316.305, 316.306, 318.14, 318.19