House Bill 1149 amends various sections of Florida Statutes to enhance accountability for vessels and address the issue of derelict vessels. The bill introduces a new definition for "vessel owner," replacing the term "owner," and establishes penalties for anchoring or mooring vessels that may become derelict. It revises the timeframe for vessel owners to demonstrate effective means of propulsion and defines "long-term anchoring," which requires a permit for vessels anchored for 14 days or more within a 30-day period. The bill also outlines the requirements for obtaining a long-term anchoring permit, which is issued at no cost, and specifies that certain vessels, such as those owned by government entities or engaged in commercial fishing, are exempt from these requirements.

Additionally, the bill enhances enforcement measures related to vessel operation and anchoring, allowing for uniform boating citations for noncriminal violations and establishing penalties for unlawful long-term anchoring. It clarifies the responsibilities of law enforcement in notifying owners of derelict vessels and mandates the posting of notices on such vessels. The bill also introduces provisions for the removal and disposal of derelict vessels, with owners liable for removal costs if they fail to act after receiving notice. Furthermore, it establishes a tiered penalty system for repeat offenders and prohibits residing on vessels classified as derelict. Overall, HB 1149 aims to improve the management of vessels in Florida's waters and protect the environment from the hazards posed by derelict vessels.

Statutes affected:
H 1149 Filed: 327.70, 327.73