The bill amends several sections of Florida Statutes related to unmanned aircraft and unmanned aircraft systems, primarily increasing the criminal penalties for prohibited actions involving drones. Specifically, it reclassifies violations concerning the operation of drones over critical infrastructure facilities from a second-degree misdemeanor to a third-degree felony. Additionally, the bill introduces new prohibitions against possessing or operating drones with weapons, altering drones to evade detection, and possessing altered drones, all of which are classified as third-degree felonies. Furthermore, possessing or operating a drone carrying a weapon of mass destruction is classified as a first-degree felony.

The bill also revises existing provisions regarding the use of drones by law enforcement, allowing for aerial surveillance of large crowds and enhancing the conditions under which such surveillance can occur. It mandates that law enforcement agencies develop policies for drone use, including guidelines for image retention and the protection of individual rights. New exceptions are added to allow drone use for maintaining the security of elected officials. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
H 1121 Filed: 330.41, 330.411, 934.50