The bill amends Florida Statutes to enhance the legal framework surrounding crimes motivated by prejudice. It expands the definitions of prejudice to include acts based on the gender of the victim and specifies that crimes can be reclassified if they are committed in whole or in part due to the actual or perceived characteristics of the victim, including race, ethnicity, religion, gender, sexual orientation, national origin, homeless status, advanced age, and mental or physical disabilities. The bill also revises the definitions of "mental or physical disability" and "victim," ensuring that they encompass a broader range of individuals and organizations affected by such crimes.

Additionally, the bill modifies the penalties for felonies and misdemeanors that evidence prejudice, mandating reclassification of offenses based on the victim's characteristics. It establishes a civil cause of action for individuals or organizations that can demonstrate they were coerced or threatened due to prejudice, allowing for treble damages and recovery of attorney fees. The effective date for these changes is set for July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
H 1029 Filed: 775.085, 775.0863, 817.034