House Bill 687 amends various sections of Florida Statutes to strengthen laws regarding driving and boating under the influence (DUI). The bill introduces a definition for "impairing substance," expanding the scope of DUI offenses to include impairment from any such substance. It establishes that individuals are prohibited from driving or being in physical control of a vehicle while under the influence of any impairing substance and enhances penalties for vehicular homicide under certain conditions. Additionally, the bill mandates that individuals must be informed of the consequences of refusing breath or urine tests, which can now lead to misdemeanor charges based on prior offenses. The legislation also creates provisions for DUI diversion programs, prohibits courts from suspending or deferring adjudication for specific DUI violations, and outlines penalties for driving with a canceled, suspended, or revoked license.

The bill further clarifies the procedures for blood testing in cases of serious bodily injury or death caused by impaired driving or boating. It specifies that blood tests can be administered without a lawful arrest and that results for controlled or impairing substances are not admissible in possession prosecutions. The bill also updates the definition of "boating under the influence" and establishes a rebuttable presumption regarding knowledge requirements for certain offenses. Overall, HB 687 aims to enhance public safety by tightening regulations on impaired driving and boating, ensuring law enforcement has the necessary tools to effectively address these offenses. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
H 687 Filed: 316.1939, 316.656, 322.34, 327.35, 782.071, 933.02, 316.306, 327.352, 327.359, 327.53, 655.960