House Bill 501 amends Florida Statutes to implement a hands-free driving law, which prohibits the use of wireless communications devices in a handheld manner while operating a motor vehicle. The bill introduces the term "hands-free accessory" and defines "handheld manner" to clarify the restrictions on device usage. It aims to enhance roadway safety by preventing crashes related to handheld device use and reducing injuries and costs associated with such incidents. Law enforcement will have the authority to stop vehicles and issue citations for violations, with exceptions for emergency personnel and certain communications.

The legislation also revises penalty provisions, establishing fines and points against a driver's license for repeated offenses. It requires law enforcement officers to record demographic information during traffic stops, including the race and ethnicity of the violator, and mandates annual reporting of this data. The bill ensures that all fines collected for violations are directed to the Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund and modifies existing legal language to clarify reporting requirements. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
H 501 Filed: 316.305, 316.306