The bill amends Florida Statutes Section 828.12, which addresses animal cruelty, by introducing new provisions and reordering existing language. It specifically prohibits confining an animal in an unattended motor vehicle under conditions that could endanger the animal's health or well-being, classifying this act as a felony of the third degree. The bill also establishes penalties for various forms of animal cruelty, including a minimum mandatory fine and psychological counseling for those convicted of aggravated animal cruelty, particularly in cases involving torture or torment.

Additionally, the bill clarifies that multiple acts of animal cruelty can be charged as separate offenses, and it provides immunity for veterinarians from criminal or civil liability when acting under the provisions of this section. It introduces specific penalties for individuals convicted of aggravated animal cruelty against horses and allows courts to impose restrictions on animal ownership for those found guilty of violations. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.