This bill amends several sections of Florida Statutes to expand the grounds for reclassifying crimes that evidence prejudice. Specifically, it adds gender and gender identity to the list of characteristics that can lead to reclassification of a felony or misdemeanor if the crime is based in whole or in part on these factors. The bill also revises the definition of disability, replacing the term "mental or physical disability" with "disability" and providing a more comprehensive definition that includes physical, psychological, or intellectual impairments that substantially limit major life activities.
Additionally, the bill mandates that the Governor collect and disseminate data on incidents of criminal acts evidencing prejudice based on a broader range of characteristics, including gender identity and disability. This data collection will enhance the understanding of hate crimes in Florida and ensure that law enforcement agencies report such offenses consistently. The changes are set to take effect on July 1, 2025.
Statutes affected: S 450 Filed: 775.085, 775.0863, 877.19