The proposed bill, HB 183, seeks to amend Florida's Criminal Punishment Code with a strong emphasis on rehabilitation in the sentencing process. It establishes rehabilitation as a primary goal of sentencing and reduces the minimum time a defendant must serve from 85 percent to 72 percent of their sentence. The bill introduces new provisions for gain-time, including "outstanding deed gain-time," "good behavior time," and "rehabilitation credits," which are intended to encourage positive behavior and participation in rehabilitative programs while incarcerated. Additionally, it revises existing statutes to ensure the effective implementation of these new credit systems, outlining criteria for awarding and forfeiting these credits.

Furthermore, HB 183 proposes significant changes to the classification and sentencing of various felony offenses, particularly those involving aggravated battery and the unlawful use of law enforcement firearms. It reclassifies felonies based on the severity of the crime and introduces "rehabilitation credit" while eliminating references to "incentive gain-time." The bill also stipulates that individuals convicted of certain serious crimes will not be eligible for gain-time or credits until they have served their minimum sentences. Additionally, it mandates the Florida Department of Corrections to enhance inmate education and rehabilitation programs, including the provision of classes after normal working hours and the opportunity for inmates to earn additional rehabilitation credits for educational achievements. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
H 183 Filed: 921.002, 944.275, 316.027, 316.1935, 381.004, 775.084, 775.0847, 775.0861, 775.0862, 775.0875, 777.03, 777.04, 784.07, 794.0115, 810.145, 812.081, 817.568, 831.032, 843.22, 944.281, 944.473, 944.70, 947.005