House Bill 183 amends the Florida Criminal Punishment Code to prioritize rehabilitation alongside punishment in the sentencing process. The bill reduces the minimum time a defendant must serve from 85% to 72% of their sentence and introduces new provisions for gain-time, including "outstanding deed gain-time," "good behavior time," and "rehabilitation credits." These changes are designed to incentivize positive behavior and participation in rehabilitative programs while incarcerated. The bill also establishes criteria for awarding these credits and mandates the Department of Corrections to adopt rules for their implementation, aiming to create a more rehabilitative environment within the correctional system.

In addition to the rehabilitation focus, the bill enhances penalties for certain offenses, particularly those involving vulnerable road users, firearms, and violent crimes. It reclassifies various felonies, ensuring that individuals convicted of serious crimes, such as sexual battery or gang-related offenses, are not eligible for gain-time or rehabilitation credits. The legislation also expands circumstances for HIV testing without informed consent and modifies provisions regarding the suspension of adjudication for fleeing law enforcement violations. Overall, HB 183 seeks to strengthen the legal framework surrounding serious offenses while promoting educational opportunities and rehabilitation for inmates.

Statutes affected:
H 183 Filed: 921.002, 944.275, 316.027, 316.1935, 381.004, 775.084, 775.0847, 775.0861, 775.0862, 775.0875, 777.03, 777.04, 784.07, 794.0115, 810.145, 812.081, 817.568, 831.032, 843.22, 944.281, 944.473, 944.70, 947.005