HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #: HB 785 Limited Barbering
SPONSOR(S): Valdés
TIED BILLS: IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 704
REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR or
BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF
1) Regulatory Reform & Economic Development 9 Y, 3 N Larkin Anstead
Subcommittee
2) State Administration & Technology
Appropriations Subcommittee
3) Commerce Committee
SUMMARY ANALYSIS
Barbers and barbershops are regulated by ch. 476, F.S., and licensed by the Barbers’ Board under the
Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR). A barber’s license is required to perform
barbering services.
The bill allows a person without a license to practice “limited” barbering after registration with the board, if the
person:
Performs limited barbering under the supervision of a licensed barber in a licensed barbershop,
Has not been disciplined relating to the practice of barbering in the previous 3 years, and
Has successfully completed any education course requirements the board requires on sanitation safety,
including education on HIV and AIDS.
The bill defines “limited barbering” as the following practices when done for remuneration for the public, but not
when done for the treatment of disease or physical or mental ailments:
Hair cutting and styling, including the application of hair tonics and hair spray, but not including the
application of any other chemical preparations or solutions to the hair,
Mustache and beard trimming, and
Shampooing hair, including the application of shampoos and hair conditioners and blow drying the hair.
The bill allows a registered person to perform limited barbering in a licensed barbershop.
The bill requires each barbershop to display, in a conspicuous place, each individual’s proof of limited
barbering registration.
The bill allows the board to revoke or suspend any registration to practice limited barbering, and requires the
board to keep record of any disciplinary proceedings against persons registered to practice limited barbering.
The bill will have an indeterminate negative fiscal impact on state government, and no fiscal impac t on local
governments.
The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2024.
This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0785a.RRS
DATE: 2/6/2024
FULL ANALYSIS
I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS
A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
Current Situation
Barbering
Barbers and barbershops are regulated by Ch. 476, F.S., and licensed by the Barbers’ Board (board)
under the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR).
‘Barbering’ means any of the following practices when done for remuneration and for the public, but not
when done for the treatment of disease or physical or mental ailments: shaving, cutting, trimming,
coloring, shampooing, arranging, dressing, curling, or waving the hair or beard or applying oils, creams,
lotions, or other preparations to the face, scalp, or neck, either by hand or by mechanical appliances.” 1
A barber’s license is required to perform barbering services. 2 To be eligible for licensure, barbers must:3
be at least 16 years old,
complete the required training,
pass the written examination, and
pay a $205.50 application fee,4 plus a $5 unlicensed activity fee.5
Generally, barbers must complete 900 hours of education in the profession; however, barber applicants
are eligible to take the examination after 600 hours of education. If the examination is not successful,
the full 900 hours must be completed.6 There is also an option to be a barber with a restricted license,
which is 600 hours training in total and restricts such barbers from applying chemical solutions or
preparations to hair.7 A restricted barber may perform the following services:8
Hair cutting and styling, including the application of hair tonics and hair spray, but not including
the application of any other chemical preparations or solutions to the hair,
Full facial shaves,
Mustache and beard trimming, and
Shampooing hair, including the application of shampoos and hair conditioners and blow drying
the hair.
As of January 9, 2024, there were 14,587 barbers and 8,033 restricted barbers. In Fiscal Year 22-23,
for barbers, DBPR received 146 complaints against barbers, and took 36 disciplinary actions. For
restricted barbers, DBPR received 91 complaints against barbers, and took 4 disciplinary actions. 9
Barbershops
In Florida, barbershops must be registered.10 Barbershops are inspected periodically by DBPR, in
accordance with sanitary standards set forth by the board.11
1 S. 476.034(2), F.S.
2 S. 476.144(1), F.S.
3 S. 476.114, F.S.
4 R. 61-35.006, F.A.C..
5 S. 455.2281, F.S.
6 S. 476.114(2)(c), F.S.
7 S. 476.144(6), F.S.; R. 61G3-16.006, F.A.C.
8 R. 61G3-16.006(4), F.A.C.
9 Email from Derek Miller, Legislative Affairs Director, Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation, RE:
Questions (Jan. 10, 2024).
10 S. 476.184(1), F.S.
11 S. 476.184(2), F.S.
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Generally, all barbering services must performed in registered barbershops by licensed barbers, except
services provided:12
in a location other than a registered barbershop, including, but not limited to, a nursing home,
hospital, or residence, for a client of ill health who is unable to go to a registered barbershop;
o arrangements for the performance of such barber services must be made through a
registered barbershop.
in connection with the motion picture, fashion photography, theatrical, or television industry; or
for a manufacturer trade show demonstration or educational seminar.
However, barbers may shampoo, cut, or arrange hair outside of a registered barbershop at any time,
and allows barbers to do so without making arrangements or appointments through a registered
barbershop.
On January 9, 2024, there were 4,513 licensed barbershops. In Fiscal Year 22-23, DBPR received 441
complaints against barbershops, and took 123 disciplinary actions 13
Unlicensed Practice
Chapter 476, F.S., provides actions that are prohibited under the practice act, which includes holding
himself or herself out as a barber unless duly licensed. 14 If a person violates this provision, he or she is
subject to one or more of the following penalties:15
Revocation or suspension of any license or registration issued pursuant to this chapter.
Issuance of a reprimand or censure.
Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed $500 for each count or separate offense.
Placement on probation for a period of time and subject to such reasonable conditions as the
board may specify.
Refusal to certify to the department an applicant for licensure.
Also, certain prohibited actions under are also criminal violations, including:16
Engaging in the practice of barbering without an active license as a barber.
Hiring or employing any person to engage in the practice of barbering unless such person holds
a valid license as a barber.
Owning, operating, maintaining, opening, establishing, conducting, or having charge of, either
alone or with another person or persons, a barbershop:
o Which is not licensed; or
o In which a person not licensed as a barber is permitted to perform services.
Using or attempting to use a license to practice barbering when the license is suspended or
revoked.
Any person who violates any such provision is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree.17
Instruction on HIV and AIDS
Barber applicants and licensees are required to complete a 2-hour board-approved continuing
educational course on human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV
and AIDS) as part of initial licensure and license renewal. The course must consist of education on
modes of transmission, infection control procedures, clinical management, and prevention of human
immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 18
12 S. 476.188, F.S.
13 DBPR, supra note 9.
14 S. 476.204(1), F.S.
15 S. 476.204(2), F.S.
16 S. 476.194(1), F.S.
17 S. 476.194(2), F.S.
18 S. 455.2228, F.S.
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The board has authority to adopt rules to enforce this requirement.
Effect of the Bill
The bill defines “limited barbering” as the following practices when done for remuneration for the public,
but not when done for the treatment of disease or physical or mental ailments:
Hair cutting and styling, including the application of hair tonics and hair spray, but not including
the application of any other chemical preparations or solutions to the hair,
Mustache and beard trimming, and
Shampooing hair, including the application of shampoos and hair conditioners and blow drying
the hair.
The scope of a limited barber will be the same as a restricted barber, except a restricted barber may
perform full facial shaves.
The bill allows a person without a license to practice barbering to perform limited barbering, if:
The person registers his or her name with the board.
The person performs limited barbering in a licensed barbershop with a licensed barber present.
The person has completed a continuing educational course approved by the board on human
immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome, as required by s. 455.2228.
The person complies with all safety and sanitation requirements for barbershop personnel while
practicing limited barbering at a barbershop.
When the board receives a registration request, the board:
May not charge a fee for such registration.
May deny such registration if the person has been disciplined relating to the practice of
barbering in the previous 3 years in any jurisdiction or as provided under s. 455.213(3).
Must list the person on the department’s website as a limited barber if he or she is granted a
registration.
The bill provides that an unlicensed person registered to perform “limited barbering” is not committing
unlicensed barbering when providing services.
The bill requires each barbershop to display, in a conspicuous place, each individual’s proof of limited
barbering registration.
The bill allows the board to revoke or suspend any registration to practice limited barbering, and
requires the board to keep record of any disciplinary proceedings against persons registered to practice
limited barbering.
The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2024.
B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
Section 1: Amends s. 476.144, F.S.; relating to authorized unlicensed limited barbering.
Section 2: Amends s. 476.188, F.S.; relating to services performed in a barbershop.
Section 3: Amends s. 476.194, F.S.; relating to prohibited acts.
Section 4: Amends s. 476.204, F.S.; relating to administrative penalties.
Section 5: Amends s. 476.214, F.S.; relating to grounds for disciplining a license.
Section 6: Provides an effective date.
II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT
A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:
1. Revenues:
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The bill will likely reduce revenues to DBPR from licensing fees from people registered to practice
limited barbering who would have otherwise obtained a license. 19
2. Expenditures:
The bill may increase expenditures of DBPR for inspections to ensure compliance with the new
limited barber requirements.20 DBPR has stated that, “The department and board may experience
an increase in applications and complaints, but the fiscal impact is indeterminate.”21
B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:
1. Revenues:
None.
2. Expenditures:
None.
C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
The bill will allow more people to practice certain barbering services without maintaining a full license or
paying for barber education. The bill will likely result in a reduction of fees payable to barber schools.
The bill may decrease attendance and enrollment at barber schools.
D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
None.
III. COMMENTS
A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:
1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
Not applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take
action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have
to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or
municipalities.
2. Other:
None.
B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
The board will need to promulgate rules related to requirements of the new practice of limited
barbering. The board has sufficient authority to do so.
C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
None.
19 DBPR, supra note 8.
20 Id.
21 DBPR, Agency Analysis of 2024 Senate Bill 704, p.5 (Dec. 18, 2023).
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IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
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Statutes affected: H 785 Filed: 476.184, 476.188, 476.204