The School Food Waste Reduction and Composting Act of 2026 aims to minimize food waste in District schools by mandating the separation of food waste for organics collection and enhancing food donation practices. Starting January 1, 2027, both District of Columbia Public Schools (DCPS) and public charter schools, along with their food service vendors, will be required to implement these waste separation measures. The bill assigns the Department of Public Works (DPW) the responsibility for compliance guidance and enforcement, while the Department of General Services will ensure the necessary infrastructure, such as containers and signage, is provided and maintained at school facilities. Additionally, the Office of the State Superintendent of Education (OSSE) will coordinate with various stakeholders to support the implementation of these requirements.

To promote accountability, the legislation requires the Mayor to issue implementing rules within 180 days and mandates annual reporting on compliance trends, technical assistance, and food donation activities. The bill also amends the Healthy Schools Act to encourage the establishment of share tables and the donation of excess edible food, incorporating school-level food donation reporting into existing wellness reporting systems. These measures are designed to align with the District's zero waste goals and improve the overall efficiency of food recovery efforts in schools.