Senate Bill No. 484 aims to improve road safety by addressing distracted driving, particularly in highway work zones. The bill introduces new definitions for "mobile electronic device" and "video converter," clarifying that using these devices includes playing videos visible to the driver while properly restrained by a seatbelt. It prohibits the use of hand-held mobile telephones and mobile electronic devices for calls or text messaging while driving, with exceptions for emergencies and certain professional roles. A rebuttable presumption is established that a driver holding a hand-held mobile telephone to their ear is engaged in a call, and individuals under eighteen are prohibited from using these devices while driving, with limited exceptions.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws regarding distracted driving and speeding violations, establishing a tiered fine structure for repeat offenses and requiring law enforcement to document specific distracted driving behaviors. It classifies operating a vehicle in a highway work zone while engaging in prohibited activities as a per se reckless driving violation and doubles fines for violations in these zones. The bill ensures that individuals cannot be prosecuted for both reckless and distracted driving for the same offense, maintains existing penalties for reckless driving, and is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 14-296aa
JUD Joint Favorable: 14-296aa
File No. 591: 14-296aa