Substitute House Bill No. 5514 (sHB5514) proposes extensive revisions to Connecticut's public health statutes, introducing a broader definition of "institution" that encompasses various healthcare facilities while excluding certain mental health and substance use disorder facilities. The bill establishes a working group by the Commissioner of Public Health to evaluate managed residential communities and their potential licensure, aiming to enhance resident health and safety. It also mandates healthcare providers to inform patients about medical records retention laws during initial intake and creates a Long-Term Care Advisory Council to address long-term care issues. Other provisions include allowing nonprofit organizations to distribute optical glasses to patients' representatives, and the introduction of a "bridging prescription" for patients awaiting specialized care.

The bill further addresses emergency medical services (EMS) by entering Connecticut into the EMS Personnel Licensure Interstate Compact, which facilitates the practice of EMS personnel across state lines. It requires criminal background checks for EMS licensure applicants and establishes a framework for investigating and disciplining EMS personnel. Additionally, the bill mandates health assessments for public school students, including screenings for serious cardiac conditions, and introduces new requirements for dental practices, such as allowing dentists to administer cosmetic injections under specific conditions. The effective dates for various sections of the bill range from immediate passage to October 1, 2026, with some provisions taking effect in 2027 and beyond. Overall, sHB5514 aims to enhance public health services, streamline healthcare delivery, and improve patient safety across multiple sectors.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 20-90
PH Joint Favorable Substitute: 20-90
File No. 540: 20-90
APP Joint Favorable: 20-90
File No. 742: 20-200, 10-206a, 20-102aa, 20-112a