House Bill No. 5463 seeks to improve highway safety by revising regulations concerning the use of mobile electronic devices while driving. The bill repeals Section 14-296aa of the general statutes and introduces new definitions, such as "hands-free mode," which allows voice communication without physical contact with the device, and broadens the definition of "mobile electronic device" to include more than just mobile phones. It explicitly prohibits drivers from holding or supporting a mobile electronic device while driving, except when using it in hands-free mode, and bans reading or viewing text messages or videos while driving, with exceptions for navigation systems. The bill also outlines exemptions for emergency communications and specifies that school bus operators cannot use mobile devices while carrying passengers, except in emergencies.

Additionally, HB5463 establishes new penalties for distracted driving, particularly in highway work zones, where fines are increased for violations. It introduces knowledge test requirements for new drivers regarding highway work zone safety and distracted driving, while allowing certain applicants, such as veterans, to have examination requirements waived. The bill clarifies that individuals under eighteen cannot operate a vehicle while using a mobile electronic device, even in hands-free mode, unless under specific conditions. Overall, the legislation aims to reduce distractions for drivers, enhance road safety, and ensure clearer regulations and penalties regarding mobile device usage while operating vehicles.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 14-296aa
TRA Joint Favorable: 14-296aa
File No. 417: 14-296aa