Substitute House Bill No. 5306 seeks to amend Section 53a-35a of the general statutes to allow for sentence reductions for defendants who are survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, or human trafficking. The bill introduces a new subsection (b) that enables these defendants to request modified sentences if they can demonstrate that their status as a survivor significantly contributed to their offense. The court must find clear and convincing evidence that the abuse was a significant factor in the crime before granting any reduction. The bill also outlines the types of evidence that can be presented, including affidavits and testimonies from professionals, and allows for substantial reductions in sentences for various felonies, even those with mandatory minimums.

Additionally, the bill modifies the parole eligibility process, requiring the Board of Pardons and Paroles to consider an applicant's survivor status when reviewing requests for parole or pardon. It mandates that the board hold hearings to assess suitability for parole, allowing various stakeholders to participate. The bill also clarifies definitions related to domestic violence and trafficking, and it establishes a requirement for the Judicial Branch to report annually on sentencing relief outcomes. The effective date for the bill is set for January 1, 2027, and it aims to create a more rehabilitative approach to the justice system while ensuring that the experiences of trauma are recognized in the judicial process.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 54-125a, 54-130a
JUD Joint Favorable Substitute: 54-125a, 54-130a
File No. 598: 54-125a, 54-130a