Governor's Bill No. 86 seeks to improve data management and utilization within Connecticut's executive branch, particularly focusing on artificial intelligence (AI) advancements. The bill establishes a Chief Data Officer within the Office of Policy and Management, tasked with overseeing data management, facilitating inter-agency data sharing, and creating a state data plan every two years. Each agency must appoint an agency data officer to implement these provisions and respond to data requests. New requirements include the Chief Data Officer's review of high-value data inventories by January 1, 2028, to identify data suitable for AI applications, while emphasizing data quality and governance to prevent discrimination and ensure privacy compliance. The bill also allows non-executive state agencies, quasi-public agencies, and municipalities to voluntarily adhere to these data management standards, with updates made to the existing language regarding the state data plan's preliminary draft submission and public hearing process.

In addition, the bill introduces regulations for AI systems and companion chatbots to foster a competitive environment for AI technologies. It mandates the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development to develop a plan for an AI regulatory sandbox program by July 1, 2027, allowing applicants to test innovative AI products under reduced regulatory requirements. The bill defines key AI-related terms and establishes protocols for chatbot operators, including user notifications and protections for minors. Operators must prevent harmful discussions and disclose interactions with AI systems, while also submitting annual compliance reports to the Attorney General. Violations will be classified as unfair trade practices, enforceable by the Attorney General, without providing grounds for private legal action. Overall, the bill aims to enhance safety and transparency in AI interactions while promoting innovation in the sector.

Statutes affected:
Governor's Bill: 4-67p