Senate Bill No. 1490 aims to regulate the sale and distribution of battery-powered smoke detection and warning equipment in the state. Effective October 1, 2025, the bill prohibits the sale of smoke detectors that are powered solely by batteries unless they are nonreplaceable, nonremovable, and designed to last for at least ten years. Exceptions to this ban include smoke detectors that are powered by a building's electrical system, fire alarm systems, devices that connect to a panel, and those utilizing low-power radio frequency communication. Additionally, individuals may sell non-compliant smoke detectors if they possess them or have placed an order for them before the enforcement date.

Violators of this new regulation will face fines, with a maximum of $100 for a first offense and up to $500 for subsequent violations. The bill is expected to generate minimal revenue for the state through these fines, starting in fiscal year 2026, depending on the number of violations enforced. The bill does not specify which agency will oversee the enforcement of these provisions.