General Assembly Raised Bill No. 7161 seeks to amend existing laws regarding the suspension of motor vehicle operators' licenses, specifically addressing issues related to non-payment of fines and failure to appear in court. The bill introduces a definition for "moving violation" and stipulates that the commissioner of motor vehicles cannot suspend a license solely for non-payment of fines or failure to appear unless the infraction is classified as a moving violation. This change aims to provide leniency for individuals unable to pay fines associated with non-moving violations. Additionally, the bill establishes a Centralized Infractions Bureau within the Superior Court to manage payments and allows individuals to enter into installment payment plans for fines, with monthly payments capped at five percent of their net income.

The legislation also includes provisions for gender-neutral language, replacing "he" with "such person," and emphasizes the importance of fair financial management for individuals facing infractions. It mandates that law enforcement agencies inform individuals of installment payment options at the time of complaint issuance and requires the Judicial Department to publish information about these plans. Furthermore, the bill allows for negotiations of fines without court appearances for those who plead not guilty and attend a motor vehicle safety course. It also outlines procedures for minors involved in infractions and establishes reciprocal agreements with other states regarding license suspensions. The effective date for these changes is set for October 1, 2025, and the bill aims to improve compliance with motor vehicle laws while reducing the negative impacts of unpaid fines and missed court appearances.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 51-164n, 14-140