Substitute Bill No. 7161 seeks to amend current laws concerning the suspension of motor vehicle operators' licenses, particularly in relation to non-payment of fines and failure to appear in court. The bill introduces a definition for "moving violation" and stipulates that the commissioner of motor vehicles cannot suspend a license solely for these reasons unless the infraction is a moving violation, the individual has been convicted of a third moving violation within three years, or they fail to make timely payments under an installment plan for the third time. Additionally, the bill repeals and replaces Section 51-164n, establishing a Centralized Infractions Bureau to manage payments and pleas, allowing individuals to plead not guilty or pay fines directly to the Bureau, and requiring installment payment plans for fines exceeding $150.

The legislation also clarifies that payments made under this new framework will be treated as a plea of nolo contendere, protecting individuals from future civil or criminal repercussions, although administrative sanctions may still apply. It mandates that the Judicial Department notify law enforcement about the new rules and inform individuals of installment payment options. The bill modifies the plea process for gender neutrality and outlines procedures for minors involved in infractions. Furthermore, it allows individuals to negotiate fines with prosecutors and pay fines without court appearances if they complete a motor vehicle operator safety course. Failure to comply with court appearances or payment deadlines may lead to reports to the commissioner, potentially resulting in the revocation of motor vehicle registrations. An awareness campaign will be launched to educate the public on these changes and the importance of compliance.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 51-164n, 14-140
TRA Joint Favorable Substitute: 51-164n, 14-140
File No. 563: 51-164n, 14-140
FIN Joint Favorable: 51-164n, 14-140