Senate Bill No. 1414 mandates that the Board of Regents for Higher Education incorporate a phased reduction in the maximum percentage of academic courses taught by part-time faculty in collective bargaining agreements with faculty organizations at the Connecticut State Community College. The bill stipulates that any agreement made on or after July 1, 2025, must limit part-time faculty to teaching no more than 45% of academic courses one year after the agreement's effective date, 35% two years after, and 25% three years after. The bill defines "part-time faculty" as those appointed on a semester basis to teach specific courses and clarifies that "academic courses" do not include those focused on practical or technical skills for licensed occupations.

The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and will result in significant costs for the Board of Regents for Higher Education starting in fiscal year 2027, as it will require an increase in the number of full-time faculty teaching courses. This change is expected to impact the overall faculty composition at the Connecticut State Community College, where a significant number of courses are currently taught by adjunct professors. The financial implications are tied to the salary differences between full-time and part-time faculty, with full-time professors earning considerably more than their adjunct counterparts.