Substitute House Bill No. 7056, also known as Public Act No. 25-18, amends existing laws related to firearm permits and transfers, with an effective date of October 1, 2025. The bill introduces the term "local permitting authority," which includes the chief of police or designated state troopers, and modifies the process for issuing permits for the retail sale of firearms, stating that no person may sell firearms without a permit from this authority. It removes previous language regarding the issuing authority and clarifies that applicants must possess a valid eligibility certificate or state permit to carry a pistol or revolver. The bill also outlines requirements for obtaining a temporary state permit, including a criminal history check and completion of an approved safety course, while prohibiting permits for individuals with certain criminal convictions or mental health issues.

Additionally, the bill enhances regulations surrounding the sale and transfer of firearms, including the introduction of new fees for permits and the establishment of a state database for tracking firearm sales. It mandates that all sales be accompanied by a written application retained for at least twenty years and requires that firearms sold be equipped with a reusable locking device. The bill also modifies the application process for temporary permits, allowing applicants to present affidavits if the local permitting authority fails to act within a specified timeframe. Overall, the legislation aims to strengthen firearm safety and accountability while ensuring public safety through clear guidelines for the issuance, renewal, and revocation of permits.

Statutes affected:
Raised Bill: 29-28, 29-28a, 29-33
PS Joint Favorable Substitute: 29-28, 29-28a, 29-28b, 29-29, 29-30, 29-32
File No. 464: 29-28, 29-28a, 29-28b, 29-29, 29-30, 29-32
Public Act No. 25-18: 29-28, 29-28a, 29-28b, 29-29, 29-30, 29-32