Substitute Senate Bill No. 1249 aims to improve data management and utilization within Connecticut's executive branch, particularly concerning artificial intelligence (AI) innovations. The bill establishes the position of Chief Data Officer within the Office of Policy and Management, who will oversee data management, facilitate data sharing, and create a state data plan every two years. Each executive branch agency is required to appoint an agency data officer to implement these provisions. Notably, the Chief Data Officer must review the inventory of high-value data by January 1, 2026, to identify data suitable for AI applications, while also developing policies to ensure data quality, governance, and compliance with privacy laws. The bill updates existing language regarding the state data plan's submission timeline, replacing previous deadlines with new ones that reflect current legislative needs.

Additionally, the bill mandates the creation of an "Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Technology Investment Fund," managed by Connecticut Innovations, Inc., to invest up to $50 million in companies developing AI and quantum technologies. It also requires the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development to develop a plan for an AI regulatory sandbox program, allowing for the testing of innovative AI products under reduced regulatory requirements. The legislation clarifies that the use of AI cannot be used as a defense in civil or administrative claims, particularly in cases of discrimination or unfair practices. The effective dates for various provisions are set for July 1, 2025, and October 1, 2025, aiming to foster innovation while ensuring accountability and ethical data use.

Statutes affected:
Governor's Bill: 4-67p
GL Joint Favorable: 4-67p
File No. 606: 4-67p