Substitute House Bill No. 6872 aims to revise and consolidate Connecticut's hate crime statutes by introducing new definitions, classifications, and penalties for hate crimes. The bill repeals several existing sections of the general statutes and replaces them with updated language that defines "protected social category" to include identities such as race, religion, disability, and sexual orientation. New classifications for hate crimes are established, including "hate crime causing physical injury," "hate crime causing physical contact," and "hate crime affecting property," each with specific legal definitions and penalties. The bill also introduces mandatory minimum fines that cannot be remitted or reduced by the court without justification, enhancing the legal framework surrounding hate crimes and ensuring offenders face significant penalties.

Additionally, the bill expands the scope of hate crimes to include offenses related to threats against religious properties, false reporting incidents, and discriminatory practices in housing and public accommodations. It introduces new provisions for persistent offenders, allowing for enhanced sentencing based on prior convictions, and mandates participation in anti-bias programs for certain offenders. The bill also modernizes language regarding individuals with intellectual disabilities and clarifies definitions related to mental health and gender identity. Overall, sHB6872 seeks to strengthen protections against hate crimes and discrimination while ensuring that the legal framework is inclusive and reflective of current societal values.

Statutes affected:
Governor's Bill: 53-37a, 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f
JUD Joint Favorable Substitute: 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f
File No. 763: 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f