Substitute House Bill No. 6872 aims to revise and consolidate Connecticut's hate crime statutes by introducing new definitions, classifications, and penalties for hate crimes. The bill repeals several existing sections of the general statutes, specifically sections 53a-181i, 53a-181j, 53a-181k, and 53a-181l, and replaces them with updated language that defines "protected social category" to include identities such as race, religion, disability, and sexual orientation. New classifications for hate crimes are established, including "hate crime causing physical injury," "hate crime causing physical contact," and "hate crime affecting property," each with specified penalties and minimum fines. The bill also emphasizes that these minimum fines cannot be reduced by the court without justification, reinforcing the seriousness of hate crimes.

Additionally, the bill modifies existing definitions to align with current legal standards and expands the scope of hate crimes to include discriminatory practices in housing and public accommodations. It introduces penalties for false reporting incidents motivated by hate and enhances protections for individuals targeted based on their protected social categories. The effective date for these provisions is set for October 1, 2025, reflecting a legislative intent to strengthen the legal framework surrounding hate crimes and ensure accountability for offenders. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance protections for individuals against discrimination and promote rehabilitation for those convicted of hate crimes.

Statutes affected:
Governor's Bill: 53-37a, 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f
JUD Joint Favorable Substitute: 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f
File No. 763: 53-37, 52-571c, 3-129f