The proposed legislation, General Assembly Raised Bill No. 6839, aims to increase the maximum number of children allowed in family child care homes from nine to twelve. The bill modifies the definition of a "family child care home" by repealing the existing limit of nine children and replacing it with a new limit of twelve children, provided that an approved assistant or substitute staff member is present to assist the provider. Additionally, the bill maintains the provision that allows for a maximum of six children without the presence of an assistant, including the provider's own children who are not in school full time.

The bill also outlines specific conditions under which additional children may be cared for, particularly during the school year and summer months. For instance, during the regular school year, providers can care for up to three additional children who are in school full time, while during the summer, the same number of additional children is permitted if an approved assistant is present. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and aims to address the growing demand for child care services by allowing family child care homes to accommodate more children.