The proposed bill, General Assembly Committee Bill No. 5916, mandates that solar developers must provide a farmland restoration bond for solar projects that require a certificate from the Siting Council, regardless of whether the project is submitted as a petition or application. The bill amends subsection (a) of section 16-50k of the general statutes, which previously outlined the requirements for obtaining a certificate of environmental compatibility and public need for facilities that may have substantial adverse environmental effects. The new language specifies that any solar photovoltaic facility with a capacity of two megawatts or more, particularly those located on prime farmland or forestland, must include a bond to cover decommissioning costs and restoration of the land to ensure it remains suitable for farming.

Additionally, the bill emphasizes that the bond requirement applies to all relevant solar projects, reinforcing the need for environmental protection and agricultural sustainability. The bill also stipulates that the council will not issue a certificate for such facilities unless the applicant provides a bond that covers all costs associated with decommissioning and restoration, including assessments by qualified professionals to ensure the land's agricultural viability. This legislative change aims to enhance accountability among solar developers and protect valuable farmland from potential adverse impacts associated with solar energy projects.