Substitute Bill No. 2 introduces comprehensive regulations for the use of high-risk artificial intelligence (AI) systems in Connecticut, focusing on preventing algorithmic discrimination and enhancing consumer protection. The bill defines key terms related to AI, such as "algorithmic discrimination" and "high-risk artificial intelligence system," and establishes a framework for developers, integrators, and deployers of AI systems. Effective October 1, 2026, developers are required to document their AI systems' intended uses and risks, while integrators must ensure consumer protection during integration. Deployers are mandated to conduct impact assessments and maintain risk management policies, with specific provisions for consumer notification and transparency regarding AI systems that influence significant decisions.

Additionally, the bill creates an artificial intelligence regulatory sandbox program to facilitate the safe testing of AI technologies, alongside a working group to address consumer protection and labor implications. It emphasizes the importance of compliance with recognized risk management frameworks and mandates training for state employees on AI tools. The legislation also revises existing laws concerning the unlawful dissemination of intimate images, expanding definitions to include synthetic images and clarifying consent requirements. Overall, the bill aims to promote responsible AI usage while safeguarding individual rights and enhancing transparency in AI interactions.

Statutes affected:
Committee Bill: 10-21l, 32-7p, 32-39e
GL Joint Favorable Substitute: 10-21l, 32-7p, 32-39e
File No. 603: 32-7p, 32-39e
JUD Joint Favorable: 10-21l, 32-7p, 32-39e
APP Joint Favorable: 10-21l, 32-7p, 32-39e