Existing law defines an electric bicycle as a bicycle equipped with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts, and classifies electric bicycles into 3 classes with different restrictions for various purposes. Existing law subjects a person riding an electric bicycle to all laws concerning the operation of bicycles, as specified. Existing law requires that manufacturers and distributors of electric bicycles apply a label that is permanently affixed to each electric bicycle that contains, among other things, the classification number of the electric bicycle, as specified. A violation of the Vehicle Code is a crime.
This bill would, commencing January 1, 2026, require manufacturers and distributors of electric bicycles to include a notice in the electric bicycle's packaging that informs parents of minor riders of the risks and responsibilities associated with operating an electric bicycle. By creating a new crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Statutes affected:
AB 968: 312.5 VEH
02/20/25 - Introduced: 312.5 VEH