Existing law, until December 31, 2025, requires an employer, as defined, to offer its laid-off employees specified information about job positions that become available for which the laid-off employees are qualified, and to offer positions to those laid-off employees based on a preference system, in accordance with specified timelines and procedures. Existing law, until December 31, 2025, also prohibits an employer from refusing to employ, terminating, reducing compensation, or taking other adverse action against a laid-off employee for seeking to enforce their rights under these provisions. These provisions are enforced by the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement, as prescribed.
Existing law defines "laid-off employee" for these purposes to mean an employee who was employed by the employer for 6 months or more and whose most recent separation from active employment by the employer occurred on or after March 4, 2020, and was due to a reason related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including a public health directive or reduction in force, among other reasons. Existing law also creates a presumption that a separation due to a lack of business, reduction in force, or other economic, nondisciplinary reason is due to a reason related to the COVID-19 pandemic, unless the employer establishes otherwise by a preponderance of the evidence.
This bill would expand the definition of "laid-off employee," for purposes of these provisions, to include an employee who was employed by the employer for 6 months or more and whose most recent separation from active employment by the employer occurred on or after January 1, 2025, and was due to a reason related to a state of emergency, as defined. The bill would create an additional presumption that the separation is due to a reason related to a state of emergency, as specified, and would make related changes to these provisions.
Under the bill, these provisions would be operative until December 31, 2027.

Statutes affected:
AB 858: 2810.8 LAB
02/19/25 - Introduced: 2810.8 LAB
04/07/25 - Amended Assembly: 2810.8 LAB