This bill proposes to amend current statutes regarding child neglect by introducing new definitions and classifications. Specifically, it would establish that a person with custody of a child commits child neglect if they engage in conduct that harms the child, particularly through exposure to dangerous or narcotic drugs or through clinical findings consistent with fetal alcohol syndrome, as defined in existing law. Additionally, it introduces an affirmative defense for mothers who have completed alcohol or drug treatment during their pregnancy, thereby providing a legal safeguard for those who seek help.

Furthermore, the bill reclassifies child neglect as a class 6 felony, which is a significant change from the current legal framework. This reclassification aims to strengthen the legal consequences for individuals found guilty of such neglect, thereby enhancing protections for vulnerable children. The bill will take effect on the general effective date if passed into law.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 13-3619.01
Senate Engrossed Version: 13-3619.01