The resolution H.C.R. 2044 seeks to amend the Arizona Constitution to prohibit the state from using public funds to promote or provide preferential treatment based on race, ethnicity, or sex, pending voter approval. It establishes that the state cannot engage in discriminatory practices in public employment, education, or contracts, while allowing for certain bona fide qualifications based on sex necessary for public functions and compliance with federal programs. The resolution also prohibits requiring individuals to endorse or support preferential treatment as a condition for opportunities such as employment and education, ensuring that disciplinary policies treat all individuals equally regardless of their race or ethnicity.

Furthermore, the resolution clarifies that it does not prevent discussions of historical racial discrimination or the provision of mental health services, and it includes exceptions for federally mandated actions. It emphasizes that remedies for violations will be applied uniformly, irrespective of the race or ethnicity of the affected individuals. If approved by voters, the resolution will take effect upon the Governor's proclamation, and the Secretary of State is tasked with submitting this proposition to voters in the next general election.